Petroleum

 The process is long but some characteristics may resemble and others are common with petroleum

@Infrastructure-of-Pakistan 

1. Petroleum reactions

2. Catalytic Cracking

3.catalytic Reforming 

3. Hydrocracking

4. Isomerization

5. Alkylation

6. Catalytic Cracking

7. Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis

8. Steam Methane Reforming

9. Coal Gasification

10. Methanol Synthesis

11. Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) Production

12. Ethylene Glycol Production

13. Dimethyl Ether (DME) Synthesis

14. Propylene Glycol Production

15. Naphtha Reforming

16. Bioethanol Production

17. Carbonylation

18. Oxidative Coupling of Methane (OCM)

19. Styrene Production

20. Toluene Disproportionation

21. Benzene Hydrogenation

22. Butadiene Production

23. Ethylene Oxide Production

24. Cumene Process

25. Phenol Production

26. Catalytic Hydration

27. Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) Production

28. Vinyl Chloride Monomer (VCM) Production

29. Chlorination

30. Hydrodechlorination

31. Ethylbenzene Production

32. Chlorohydrin Synthesis

33. Hydrosulfurization

34. Olefins Metathesis

35. Steam Reforming

36. Butylene Production

37. Petroleum Ether Production

38. Cracking of Alkanes

39. Amine Scrubbing

40. Ammonium Nitrate Production

41. Aldol Condensation

42. Hydroxylation

43. Reductive Amination

44. Petroleum Coke Production

45. Sodium Cyanide Production

46. Methanol-to-Olefins (MTO) Process

47. Methanol-to-Gasoline (MTG) Process

48. Methanol-to-Diesel (MTD) Process

49. Synthesis Gas (Syngas) Production

50. Syngas-to-Methanol Process

51. Syngas-to-Ammonia Process

52. Syngas-to-Hydrogen Process

53. Methane Dehydroaromatization (MDA)

54. Gas-to-Liquids (GTL) Process

55. Coal-to-Liquids (CTL) Process

56. Biomass-to-Liquids (BTL) Process

57. Ethanol Dehydration

58. Acetaldehyde Production

59. Ethylene Glycol Production via Ethylene Oxidation

60. Maleic Anhydride Production

61. Butadiene Extraction

62. Ethylene Dimerization

63. Ethylene Oligomerization

64. Isobutylene Production

65. Isooctane Production

66. Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) Production

67. Isoamyl Alcohol Production

68. Cumene Hydroperoxide Synthesis

69. Acrylic Acid Production

70. Acrylonitrile Production

71. Propylene Oxide Production

72. Propanol Production

73. Butanol Production

74. Ethyl Acetate Production

75. Vinyl Acetate Monomer (VAM) Production

76. Polyethylene Production

77. Polypropylene Production

78. Polystyrene Production

79. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Production

80. Polyester Production

81. Polyurethane Production

82. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Production

83. Butanediol Production

84. Terephthalic Acid Production

85. Dimethyl Terephthalate (DMT) Production

86. Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) Production

87. Trichloroethylene (TCE) Production

88. Perchloroethylene (PCE) Production

89. Vinyl Chloride Production

90. Chloroform Production

91. Carbon Black Production

92. Cyanohydrin Synthesis

93. Isocyanate Production

94. Phosgene Synthesis

95. Nitrobenzene Production

96. Methanol-to-Olefins (MTO) Process

97. Methanol-to-Gasoline (MTG) Process

98. Methanol-to-Diesel (MTD) Process

99. Synthesis Gas (Syngas) Production

100. Syngas-to-Methanol Process

101. Syngas-to-Ammonia Process

102. Syngas-to-Hydrogen Process

103. Methane Dehydroaromatization (MDA)

104. Gas-to-Liquids (GTL) Process

105. Coal-to-Liquids (CTL) Process

106. Biomass-to-Liquids (BTL) Process

107. Ethanol Dehydration

108. Acetaldehyde Production

109. Ethylene Glycol Production via Ethylene Oxidation

110. Maleic Anhydride Production

111. Butadiene Extraction

112. Ethylene Dimerization

113. Ethylene Oligomerization

114. Isobutylene Production

115. Isooctane Production

116. Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) Production

117. Isoamyl Alcohol Production

118. Cumene Hydroperoxide Synthesis

119. Acrylic Acid Production

120. Acrylonitrile Production

121. Propylene Oxide Production

122. Propanol Production

123. Butanol Production

124. Ethyl Acetate Production

125. Vinyl Acetate Monomer (VAM) Production

126. Polyethylene Production

127. Polypropylene Production

128. Polystyrene Production

129. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Production

130. Polyester Production

131. Polyurethane Production

132. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Production

133. Butanediol Production

134. Terephthalic Acid Production

135. Dimethyl Terephthalate (DMT) Production

136. Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) Production

137. Trichloroethylene (TCE) Production

138. Perchloroethylene (PCE) Production

139. Vinyl Chloride Production

140. Chloroform Production

141. Carbon Black Production

142. Cyanohydrin Synthesis

143. Isocyanate Production

144. Phosgene Synthesis

145. Nitrobenzene Production

146. fractional distillation

147. coal to liquids

148. Distillation colum

149. Gasoline

150. deepwater drilling

151. oil well

152. offshore

153. surveying

154. seisimic

155. Onshore seisimic surveys

156. gravity surveying

157. Bernouillis principle

158. Organic chemistry

159. Reservoir 

160. Emulsion

161. Atmospheric distillation

162. Torencellies equation 

163. fluid dynamics

164. pirolosis

165. fluid mechanics

166. Porosity

167. Pyrolosis

168. Plankton

169. Fire

170. Numberphile bacteria produces fire in environment

171. Extra petroleum :

172. https://www.google.com/search... + YouTube all+Google +

173. petroleum production ways + chatgpt+economic+offshore production

174. Oil through pressure

175. Oil through temperature 

176. Oil through volume 

177. Oil through solid

178. Oil through liquid

179. Oil through gas

180. Oil through catalyst

181. Geological surveys and seismic testing to identify potential reservoirs.

182. Drilling of exploration wells to confirm the presence of petroleum.

183. Well completion with casing and cementing to prevent collapse and protect groundwater.

184. Primary recovery methods using natural reservoir pressure or artificial lift systems.

185. Secondary recovery techniques such as water flooding to enhance oil recovery.

186. Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) methods like steam injection or chemical flooding.

187. Surface processing including separation of oil, gas, and water.

188. Refining of crude oil into products such as gasoline, diesel, and petrochemicals.

189. Transportation of products via pipelines, ships, or trucks to consumers and industries.

190. Geological surveys and seismic testing to identify potential reservoirs.

191. Drilling of exploration wells to confirm the presence of petroleum.

192. Well completion 

193. Industry production

194. Anaerobic Conditions

195. Burial and Compression

196. Heat and Time

197. Petroleum more reactions

198. https://www.e-education.psu.edu/.../desirable-chemical...

199. Energy Generation

200. Renewable resources

201. https://chatgpt.com/c/aa808a10-f419-4764-978d-422bde997bf7

202. Methyl ethyl Benzene

203. Isopropyl Benzene

204. Methyl ethyl Benzene

205. Chotemolecules+baremolecoles->(size) petrolem

206. Baremolecules+chotemolecules->petroleum

207. Petroleum reactions

208. Catalytic Reforming

209. Hydrocracking

210. Isomerization

211. Alkylation

212. Catalytic Cracking

213. Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis

214. Steam Methane Reforming

215. Coal Gasification

216. Methanol Synthesis

217. Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) Production

218. Ethylene Glycol Production

219. Dimethyl Ether (DME) Synthesis

220. Propylene Glycol Production

221. Naphtha Reforming

222. Bioethanol Production

223. Carbonylation

224. Oxidative Coupling of Methane (OCM)

225. Styrene Production

226. Toluene Disproportionation

227. Benzene Hydrogenation

228. Butadiene Production

229. Ethylene Oxide Production

230. Cumene Process

231. Phenol Production

232. Catalytic Hydration

233. Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) Production

234. Vinyl Chloride Monomer (VCM) Production

235. Chlorination

236. Hydrodechlorination

237. Ethylbenzene Production

238. Chlorohydrin Synthesis

239. Hydrosulfurization

240. Olefins Metathesis

241. Steam Reforming

242. Butylene Production

243. Petroleum Ether Production

244. Cracking of Alkanes

245. Amine Scrubbing

246. Ammonium Nitrate Production

247. Aldol Condensation

248. Hydroxylation

249. Reductive Amination

250. Petroleum Coke Production

251. Sodium Cyanide Production

252. Methanol-to-Olefins (MTO) Process

253. Methanol-to-Gasoline (MTG) Process

254. Methanol-to-Diesel (MTD) Process

255. Synthesis Gas (Syngas) Production

256. Syngas-to-Methanol Process

257. Syngas-to-Ammonia Process

258. Syngas-to-Hydrogen Process

259. Methane Dehydroaromatization (MDA)

260. Gas-to-Liquids (GTL) Process

261. Coal-to-Liquids (CTL) Process

262. Biomass-to-Liquids (BTL) Process

263. Ethanol Dehydration

264. Acetaldehyde Production

265. Ethylene Glycol Production via Ethylene Oxidation

266. Maleic Anhydride Production

267. Butadiene Extraction

268. Ethylene Dimerization

269. Ethylene Oligomerization

270. Isobutylene Production

271. Isooctane Production

272. Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) Production

273. Isoamyl Alcohol Production

274. Cumene Hydroperoxide Synthesis

275. Acrylic Acid Production

276. Acrylonitrile Production

277. Propylene Oxide Production

278. Propanol Production

279. Butanol Production

280. Ethyl Acetate Production

281. Vinyl Acetate Monomer (VAM) Production

282. Polyethylene Production

283. Polypropylene Production

284. Polystyrene Production

285. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Production

286. Polyester Production

287. Polyurethane Production

288. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Production

289. Butanediol Production

290. Terephthalic Acid Production

291. Dimethyl Terephthalate (DMT) Production

292. Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) Production

293. Trichloroethylene (TCE) Production

294. Perchloroethylene (PCE) Production

295. Vinyl Chloride Production

296. Chloroform Production

297. Carbon Black Production

298. Cyanohydrin Synthesis

299. Isocyanate Production

300. Phosgene Synthesis

301. Nitrobenzene Production

302. Methanol-to-Olefins (MTO) Process

303. Methanol-to-Gasoline (MTG) Process

304. Methanol-to-Diesel (MTD) Process

305. Synthesis Gas (Syngas) Production

306. Syngas-to-Methanol Process

307. Syngas-to-Ammonia Process

308. Syngas-to-Hydrogen Process

309. Methane Dehydroaromatization (MDA)

310. Gas-to-Liquids (GTL) Process

311. Coal-to-Liquids (CTL) Process

312. Biomass-to-Liquids (BTL) Process

313. Ethanol Dehydration

314. Acetaldehyde Production

315. Ethylene Glycol Production via Ethylene Oxidation

316. Maleic Anhydride Production

317. Butadiene Extraction

318. Ethylene Dimerization

319. Ethylene Oligomerization

320. Isobutylene Production

321. Isooctane Production

322. Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) Production

323. Isoamyl Alcohol Production

324. Cumene Hydroperoxide Synthesis

325. Acrylic Acid Production

326. Acrylonitrile Production

327. Propylene Oxide Production

328. Propanol Production

329. Butanol Production

330. Ethyl Acetate Production

331. Vinyl Acetate Monomer (VAM) Production

332. Polyethylene Production

333. Polypropylene Production

334. Polystyrene Production

335. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Production

336. Polyester Production

337. Polyurethane Production

338. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Production

339. Butanediol Production

340. Terephthalic Acid Production

341. Dimethyl Terephthalate (DMT) Production

342. Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) Production

343. Trichloroethylene (TCE) Production

344. Perchloroethylene (PCE) Production

345. Vinyl Chloride Production

346. Chloroform Production

347. Carbon Black Production

348. Cyanohydrin Synthesis

349. Isocyanate Production

350. Phosgene Synthesis

351. Nitrobenzene Production

352. fractional distillation

353. coal to liquids-+

354. Distillation colum

355. Gasoline

356. deepwater drilling

357. oil well

358. offshore

359. surveying

360. seisimic

361. Onshore seisimic surveys

362. gravity surveying

363. Bernouillis principle

364. Organic chemistry

365. Reservoir 

366. Emulsion

367. Atmospheric distillation

368. Torencellies equation 

369. fluid dynamics

370. pirolosis

371. fluid mechanics

372. Porosity

373. Pyrolosis

374. Plankton

375. Fire

376. Numberphile bacteria produces fire in environment

377. Extra petroleum :

378. https://www.google.com/search... + YouTube all+Google +

379. petroleum production ways  chatgpt+economic+offshore production

380. Oil through pressure

381. Oil through temperature 

382. Oil through volume 

383. Oil through solid

384. Oil through liquid

385. Oil through gas

386. Oil through catalyst

387. Geological surveys and seismic testing to identify potential reservoirs.

388. Drilling of exploration wells to confirm the presence of petroleum.

389. Well completion with casing and cementing to prevent collapse and protect groundwater.

390. Primary recovery methods using natural reservoir pressure or artificial lift systems.

391. Secondary recovery techniques such as water flooding to enhance oil recovery.

392. Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) methods like steam injection or chemical flooding.

393. Surface processing including separation of oil, gas, and water.

394. Refining of crude oil into products such as gasoline, diesel, and petrochemicals.

395. Transportation of products via pipelines, ships, or trucks to consumers and industries.

396. Geological surveys and seismic testing to identify potential reservoirs.

397. Drilling of exploration wells to confirm the presence of petroleum.

398. Well completion 

399. Industry production

400. Anaerobic Conditions

401. Burial and Compression

402. Heat and Time

403. Petroleum more reactions

404.mathematical equation https://www.e-education.psu.edu/.../desirable-chemical...

405. Energy Generation

406. Renewable resources

407. Through Volume

408.through Density

409. Through Raduis

410. Through Shape

411. Through Viscosity

412. Through Refractive index

413. Through Hydrogen bonding

414. Through London dispersion forces

415. Trimethyle Benzene

416. Phenylethyle-propane

417. Phnyl-butane

418. Trimethyle Benzene

419. Phenyl-methyle-propane

420. Dimethyl-benzene

421. Butylbenzene

422. Phynylmethle-propane

423. Dimethyl-benzene

424. Through Flouresence

425. Through Optical alactivity

426. Through Color

427. Through Odour

428. Through Coefficient of expansion

429. Through Ani line point

430. Through Flash point

431. Through Fire point

432. Through Smoke point

433. Through Pourpoint

434. Through Freezing point

435. Through Viscosity

436. Through Vapour pressure

437. Through API

438. Through Acid value number

439. Through Molecular weight 

440. Through Octane number

441. Through Clorific-value

442. Through Emulsion

443. Through Specific gravity

444. Through Aromatic hydrocarbons

445. Through Methane - decane

446. Through Aliphatic

447. Through Alicyclic

448. Through Thermal conductivity

449.through Methane

450. Through Ethane

451. Through Butane

452. Through Fluid mechanics

453. Trough Catalysts

454. Through Bragg’s Law

455. Through Stevin’s Law in Field Units

456. Through Annular Capacity

457. Through Vogel’s Equation

458. Through Bernoulli’s and Poiseulle’s Equations

459. Through Real gas equation of state

460. Through Oil and Gas Property Evaluation

461. Through ThePermiblity

462. Through State equation

463. Through Effusivity

464.through Compressiblity

465.through Permiblity

466. Through Naphtha

467. Through Van Der Val forces

468. Differential equation

469. State equation

470. Effusivity

471. Oil continuity equation

471. Compressiblity

472. Permiblity

473. Naphtha

474. Bubble gap

475. Condensation

476. Breaking

477. dehydrogenation of naphthenes to aromatics,

478. dehydroisomerization of alkyl-C5-naphthenes,

479. Hexane

480. dehydrocyclization of n-paraffins to aromatics,v5

481. Carbonylation

482. isomerization of n-alkanes to i-alkanes.

483. Overall refinary flow

484. CnH2n+2.

485. Well testing

486. Continuity

487. Fluid flow

488. Diffusivity

489. Compressiblity

490. Liquid pipeline hydraulics

491. Pipe flow

492. Diffusivity

493. Water continuity equation

494. Oil continuity equation

495. Gas continuity equation

496. Gilbert equation 

497. Multi phase flow

498. Oil continuity equation

499. Surface Tension

500. Pascal Law of partial pressure

501.flammeable

502.hydraulic fracturing

503.alkanes

504alkenes

505.alkynes

506.oil floats

Energy Generation

Renewable resources

https://www.e-education.psu.edu/fsc432/content/desirable-chemical-reactions