Research

 Pti ♥️

government

Voting machine

1.signature

2.Ballet

3.Scanning card

4.Result

Energy generation

The electrons in silicon h@ve no freedom of movement

When light strikes solar electrons are free to move through Sillicon

When you injected boron

Through doping the n side becomes positively charged and p become negativit charged silicon are doped and produces more heat

Solar produce Infrared radiations is produced at night by solar

Infrared radiation is produced @t night

Thermoheat energy is produced at night (little)

Waves

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bVi1w0m8x8

Pak government structure

1.Legislative :two branches - writing & passing laws

Equality & proportional(balanced) 

Senate-consult tax laws

Consults mistakes of president 

    2.Executive 

PM ki working team (policies, constitutional laws, improve trade) 

    3.judicial

Judges

Tells constition

Congress 435 elective officials

I. Consult tax laws

II. Consult mistakes of president

Senate(6 years)(1/3 population of senator) 

Write laws

Both houses have power of:

Tax

Money

War

Commerce(write bills) 

Congress is opposition (if PM couldn't Congress could do so)

Army

Privatize all the profit-making companies run by the military and make their budget 100% under the control of the government

Make senior officer promotions subject to ratification by the government

Make the military much less important by signing a peace treaty and free trade agreement with India

Tax deduction : common and reduces tax rate by only 10% eg house payment (tax reduction (reduce tax 10%) (ghr)

Tax credit: uncommon, decreases tax by 25% example: scholarship, insurance

Eg(education=tax reduction ) taleem

Tax deduction

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WAVXrvuZoww

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bVi1w0m8x8

Tax deduction : common and reduces tax rate by only 10% eg house payment (tax reduction (reduce tax 10%) (ghr)

Tax credit: uncommon, decreases tax by 25% example: scholarship, insurance

Eg(education=tax reduction ) taleem

Tax deduction

Pollutants

O3

SOx

NOx

NO3

CFC11

HFC

Global warming:fuel cell 

Ager aik special Shahr rak Dia Jay petrol bnanay ka or us k pani me lime stone daldia jay to PNNaKOSs pollutants se bacha ja skta ha

Kepco ri23 gas absorb harmful gas

MHCORI 23

Solid absorbed CO2is traveled through pipe

CO2 levels the temperature and and pressure

Water pollution 

Cl, SOx, NOx, O, plastic->chlorine 

Chlorine is a powerful chemical that has been in use for many years to treat water for home consumption. Chlorine is an effective water purification method that kills germs, parasites and other disease-causing organisms found in ground or tap water.

ultrasound treatment [11], activated sludge process [20], coagulation and flocculation, membrane filtration, adsorption [21], advanced oxidation process [22], and Fenton process [23].

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r_LfcaKhASA

Petroleum 

Coal gasification

C+H2OCO+H2

Hydrocarbons are combined to form heavier molecules resembling gasoline

CH3CH+CH2+CH3CH2CH<catalyst =>CH2+CHCH2CHCH3CH3

Thermal polimerization>500-600C and pressure 70-350kg/cm2

Catalytic polimerization

Km C or km P phosphoric acid ki mojoodgi me =gasoline obtained

Stergius process

CO+H2 is passed through chambers

FE2CO3+ Na2CO3=>catalyst chamber

nCo+2H2>C2H2+HEAT

nCO+(2n+1)H2n+2+H2O+Heat

Low grade coal >hydrogenating them in presence of catalyst Ni/Sn

Fuel cell

Amager bakke. Process

Submisserable rection

Fisher tropsch

CH4+H2O<=>CO+3H2

Ch4+1/2O2<=>CO+2H2

Coal gasification

sesimic reaction

C+H2OCO+H2

Hydrocarbons are combined to form heavier molecules resembling gasoline

CH3CH+CH2+CH3CH2CH<catalyst =>CH2+CHCH2CHCH3CH3

Thermal polimerization>500-600C and pressure 70-350kg/Petroleum manufacture 100 processes

CH4+H2O<=>CO+3H2

Ch4+1/2O2<=>CO+2H2

Coal gasification

C+H2OCO+H2

Hydrocarbons are combined to form heavier molecules resembling gasoline

CH3CH+CH2+CH3CH2CH<catalyst =>CH2+CHCH2CHCH3CH3

Thermal polimerization>500-600C and pressure 70-350kg/cm2

Catalytic polimerization

Km C or km P phosphoric acid ki mojoodgi me =gasoline obtained

Stergius process

CO+H2 is passed through chambers

FE2CO3+ Na2CO3=>catalyst chamber

nCo+2H2>C2H2+HEAT

nCO+(2n+1)H2n+2+H2O+Heat

Low grade coal >hydrogenating them in presence of catalyst Ni/Sn

Fuel cell

Amager bakke. Process

Submisserable rection

Fisher trosch

CH4+H2O<=>CO+3H2

Ch4+1/2O2<=>CO+2H2

Coal gasification

sesimic reaction

C+H2OCO+H2

Hydrocarbons are combined to form heavier molecules resembling gasoline

CH3CH+CH2+CH3CH2CH<catalyst =>CH2+CHCH2CHCH3CH3

Thermal polimerization>500-600C and pressure 70-350kg/cm2

Catalytic polimerization

Km C or km P phosphoric acid ki mojoodgi me =gasoline obtained

Stergius process

Carbon

CO+H2 is passed through chambers

FE2CO3+ Na2CO3=>catalyst chamber

nCo+2H2>C2H2+HEAT

nCO+(2n+1)H2n+2+H2O+Heat

Low grade coal >hydrogenating them in presence of catalyst Ni/Sn

Fuel cell

Sand + carbon=>raw sillicon

Amager bakke. Process

Chemical Chemical Engineering Hub

Waste

Forests

Fuel cell

Waste

oil well

Thermal cracking 

porosity, permeability, capillary pressure, wettability, oil formation volume factor, phase diagram, five reservoir fluids, etc

Porosity=1-bulk density /particle density

Offshore drilling

Fluid Computational Fluid Dynamics Lovers CFD.

Plankton

dinosaurs

biomass conversion

Biomass Conversion

Synthetic Fuels

Hydrothermal Liquefaction

Carbon Capture and Utilization

Microbial Conversion

Solar Fuel Production

Global warming :fuel cell 

Algal Biofuels

Steam Injection:

Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR)

Hydraulic Fracturing (Fracking)

Horizontal Drilling

Nanotechnology

Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery

Subsea Processing

Thermal Methods

Digital Oilfield Technologies

Alkylation

Catalytic cracking

Coking

Fracking 

Hydrotreating

Isomerisation

Nuclear 

Wastewater

Catalytic polimerization

Km C or km P phosphoric acid ki mojoodgi me =gasoline obtained

Stergius process

Carbon

CO+H2 is passed through chambers

FE2CO3+ Na2CO3=>catalyst chamber

nCo+2H2>C2H2+HEAT

nCO+(2n+1)H2n+2+H2O+Heat

Low grade coal >hydrogenating them in presence of catalyst Ni/Sn

Fuel cell

Sand + carbon=>raw sillicon

Amager bakke. Process

Chemical Chemical Engineering Hub

Waste

Hydrogenation 

Forests

Fuel cell

Waste

oil well

porosity, permeability, capillary pressure, wettability, oil formation volume factor, phase diagram, five reservoir fluids, etc

Porosity=1-bulk density /particle density

Offshore drilling

Fluid Computational Fluid Dynamics Lovers CFD.

Plankton

dinosaurs

biomass conversion

Biomass Conversion

Synthetic Fuels

Hydrothermal Liquefaction

Carbon Capture and Utilization

Microbial Conversion

Solar Fuel Production

Algal Biofuels

Steam Injection:

Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR)

Hydraulic Fracturing (Fracking)

Horizontal Drilling

Nanotechnology

Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery

Subsea Processing

Thermal Methods

Digital Oilfield Technologies

Alkylation

Catalytic cracking

Coking

Hydrotreating

Isomerisation

Nuclear 

Wastewater

Mines

Blue & green H2 changes climate effect 

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Amorphous

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Petroleum Production Engineering Lectures

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 Tax


Invest in tax-saving schemes:


The government of Pakistan offers various tax-saving schemes such as National Savings Schemes (NSS), Mutual Funds, and Pension Funds that provide tax benefits to individuals. Investing in these schemes can help reduce your taxable income, thus reducing your tax liability

Hydrostatic force

Tax

Tax deduction : common and reduces tax rate by only 10% eg house payment (tax reduction (reduce tax 10%) (ghr)

Tax credit: uncommon, decreases tax by 25% example: scholarship, insurance

Eg(education=tax reduction ) taleem

Tax deduction

Stability is goal


Family planning


Women empowerment


Education


Family planning 

Child tax

Tax

Tax deduction : common and reduces tax rate by only 10% eg house payment (tax reduction (reduce tax 10%) (ghr)

Tax credit: uncommon, decreases tax by 25% example: scholarship, insurance

Eg(education=tax reduction ) taleem

Tax deduction

 

INCREASE FUNDING FOR EDUCATION

Nation enlightment

a. Seek the truth, tell the truth and nothing but the truth.


b. Not only to follow but to set best example of living a life legally and ethically.


c. Follow the laws of the land, and support justice for all things animate or inanimate. (without distinction of humans, animals, environment).


d. Share in the cost of running an organized society (pay your share of taxes)


e. Exercise your right and duty to vote.


f. Keep your promises and fulfill your obligation.


Army

 Privatize all the profit-making companies run by the military and make their budget 100% under the control of the government


(companies run by army and make it private) 


Make senior officer promotions subject to ratification by the government


Make the military much less important by signing a peace treaty and free trade agreement with India


Muaihda

Hydrogenation

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2do94hC_SBZe1bIxY1dNiNSAFkEOZ4Y2&jct=ToDjQgyq7SCA1VpM-rQzrQ4pZcebqw

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